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EFFECTS OF SILANE-TREATED SILICA FUME ON DAMPING PROPERTY OF CEMENT MORTAR

机译:硅烷处理的硅粉对水泥砂浆阻尼性能的影响

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摘要

Surface modification technique of materials may improve greatly the damping ability of materials. Firstly this paper modified silica fume by the use of silane couping agent, and measured the storage modulus and loss tangent of the different cement mortar after filling silane-treated silica fume and as-received silica fume in the cement mortar at the temperature (-30~30℃) and frequency (0.1~2Hz) by the viscoelastic analyzer VA4000; Secondly microanalyzed these cement mortar specimens by X Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Thirdly explained the mechanism of silane couping agent for surface modification. Experiment results show that the loss tangent of cement mortar which contain treated silica fume compared that contain as-received silica fume increase by 20~200% and storage modulus by 10~20%; microanalysis show that -OH group which come from silane couping agent's -X group hydrolyzing connect with -OH group which come from cement hydration product Ca(OH)_2, then dehydrate and produce Si-O bond, this net structure may be the main reason of improving the loss tangent of cement mortar with silica fume, and the treated silica fume's reducing water and filling function may contribute to the increase of storage modulus of cement mortar with silica fume. These experiment results provide a basic foundation for further research on the combination of organic and inorganic materials.
机译:材料的表面改性技术可以大大提高材料的阻尼能力。首先,本文采用硅烷偶联剂对硅粉进行改性,并在温度(-30°C)下将硅烷处理过的硅粉和原样硅粉填充到水泥砂浆中后,测量了不同水泥砂浆的储能模量和损耗角正切。粘弹性分析仪VA4000〜30℃)和频率(0.1〜2Hz);其次用X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对这些水泥砂浆试样进行了微观分析,其次解释了硅烷偶联剂表面改性的机理。实验结果表明,与处理后的硅粉相比,处理后的硅粉水泥砂浆的损耗角正切提高了20〜200%,储能模量提高了10〜20%。微观分析表明,硅烷偶联剂的-X基水解产生的-OH基与水泥水化产物Ca(OH)_2产生的-OH基连接,然后脱水生成Si-O键,这种净结构可能是主要原因改善硅粉水泥砂浆的损耗角正切,以及处理后的硅粉还原水和填充功能,可能有助于增加硅粉水泥砂浆的储能模量。这些实验结果为进一步研究有机和无机材料的结合提供了基础。

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