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Comparision of Joint Space and Task Space Integral Sliding Mode Controller Implementations for a 6DOF Parallel Robot

机译:6自由度并联机器人关节空间和任务空间整体滑模控制器实现的比较

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Controllers for parallel manipulators can be designed in task space or joint space, each having its own advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, integral sliding mode controllers designed in joint space and in task space are compared using MATLAB simulation. In both cases, genetic algorithm is used to determine optimal sliding surface gain. The performance and robustness, smoothness of control signal and ease of implementation of the controllers is compared using a smooth trajectory. The performance of the controllers is measured by the mean square value of the tracking error over the whole trajectory while robustness is compared by the percentage error increase in mean square error between no load and full load conditions. Extensive simulations showed that joint space implementation gives slightly bigger mean square error value but needs a small control effort. The control signal is also very smooth in case of joint space.
机译:可以在任务空间或关节空间中设计用于并联机械手的控制器,每种控制器都有其自身的优点和缺点。在本文中,使用MATLAB仿真对在关节空间和任务空间中设计的集成滑模控制器进行了比较。在两种情况下,都使用遗传算法来确定最佳的滑动表面增益。使用平滑轨迹比较了性能和鲁棒性,控制信号的平滑度以及控制器的易于实现性。控制器的性能由整个轨迹上的跟踪误差的均方值来衡量,而鲁棒性则由空载和满负载条件下均方误差的百分比误差增加来进行比较。大量的仿真表明,关节空间的实现可提供稍大的均方误差值,但所需的控制力却很小。在关节间隙的情况下,控制信号也非常平滑。

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