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Effects of Burst Length Inaccuracies on Non-Linear System Identification

机译:突发长度误差对非线性系统识别的影响

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In practice, most structures exhibit some non-linear behaviour and there is considerable interest in the identification of non-linear dynamic systems with multiple degrees of freedom. Structures may contain several different types of non-linearity, including stiffness or damping, of different order, or friction non-linearity. The Non-Linear Resonant decay Method (NL-RDM) was introduced to identify non-linear multi-degree of freedom systems. The method takes advantage of the transformation to modal space, which allows for the estimation of non-linear models. It also comprises elements of the Phase Separation, Resonant Decay Method (RDM), Force Appropriation of Non-linear System (FANS) and Restoring Force Surface (RFS) methods. The criteria for an ideal method are detailed in the some earlier papers, but the reality creates a limitation. The excitation signal applied as part of the NL-RDM is designed to have a duration that is less than the total length of data acquired. This is to allow the system to decay following the so-called burst; then, because the excitation and response signals will start and end at zero, there should be no leakage errors. However, if the burst length is not chosen carefully, then leakage errors could occur in the differentiation / integration via the frequency domain. So, the effect of burst length and the importance of leakage are highlighted. Then, the sensitivities to the inaccuracy which could be encountered in practical applications, are discussed in concept, generated, applied and analyzed through simulation program for two degree of freedom examples.
机译:在实践中,大多数结构表现出一些非线性行为,并且人们对识别具有多个自由度的非线性动力系统非常感兴趣。结构可能包含几种不同类型的非线性,包括不同阶数的刚度或阻尼或摩擦非线性。引入了非线性共振衰减法(NL-RDM)来识别非线性多自由度系统。该方法利用了对模态空间的变换,从而可以估计非线性模型。它还包括相分离,共振衰减法(RDM),非线性系统力分配(FANS)和恢复力面(RFS)方法的元素。较早的一些论文中详细介绍了理想方法的标准,但实际情况有其局限性。作为NL-RDM的一部分应用的激励信号的持续时间小于所采集数据的总长度。这是为了使系统在所谓的突发之后衰减。然后,因为激励和响应信号将在零处开始和结束,所以应该没有泄漏错误。但是,如果不仔细选择突发长度,则可能会通过频域在微分/积分中发生泄漏错误。因此,突出了突发长度的影响和泄漏的重要性。然后,在概念上讨论了在实际应用中可能遇到的对不精确度的敏感性,并通过仿真程序对两个自由度示例进行了分析,生成,应用和分析。

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