Current Situation of the Conservation and the Promblems of Kucha Grottoes

摘要

Kucha was one of 36 Oasis Kingdoms in ancient China,because of it located in north road of the Silk Road and superior geographic location,and become into important oasis city-state of the Western Region in the history,it is a Center place that cultural exchange of East and West.About the firest century,Buddhism had spreaded here and became prosperity for many centuries,In today's Kucha,a large number of caves and murals remaind in county of Kucha,Baicheng and Xinhe.Furthermore,damaged process kept high speed because of frailty grotto rocks and frescoes also natural eroded and calamity(e.g.theearthqueke) influential