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Nonlinear FE-Simulation for plastic packaging applications

机译:用于塑料包装应用的非线性有限元模拟

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摘要

Computer based thermo-mechanical design and performance optimization are in widespread use and are mainly based on finite-element (FE-) analyses. The theoretical investigations of stresses within polymeric material compounds induced by environemtnal conditions, especially temperature changes, require both the characterization of materials properties and materials interface properties. Measurement results on typical commercially available electronic polymers are reported, which have been investigated by DMA and TMA measurements as well as tensile tests. Isothermal relaxation tests were performed on tensile specimen to study the viscoelastic material behavior at diferent temperatures. Furthermore, a non-isothermal relaxation experiment has been applied to selected encapsulants for verification of the elastic and viscoelastic constitutive models, which are based on the isothermal tests. In addition to the constitutive description, the evaluation of interfacial stress concentrations is one main problem of FE-analyses on polymeric material compounds. The stress state at interfacial edges is shown to be strongly localized as has to be expected from the often singular elastic solution at an interface edge, which is briefly discussed. Finally, reliability analyses results on flip-chip assemblies by a combined numerical and experimental approach are presented.
机译:基于计算机的热机械设计和性能优化已得到广泛使用,并且主要基于有限元(FE-)分析。对由环境条件(尤其是温度变化)引起的聚合材料复合物中的应力进行的理论研究,既需要表征材料特性,又需要表征材料界面特性。报告了典型的市售电子聚合物的测量结果,这些结果已通过DMA和TMA测量以及拉伸测试进行了研究。在拉伸试样上进行了等温弛豫测试,以研究不同温度下的粘弹性材料行为。此外,非等温松弛实验已应用于选定的密封剂,以验证基于等温测试的弹性和粘弹性本构模型。除了本构描述之外,界面应力浓度的评估也是对高分子材料进行有限元分析的主要问题之一。界面边缘处的应力状态显示出很强的局部性,这是根据界面边缘通常为奇异的弹性解所期望的,对此进行了简要讨论。最后,结合数值和实验方法,给出了倒装芯片组件的可靠性分析结果。

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