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An improved generic arc consistency algorithm and its specializations

机译:改进的通用弧一致性算法及其专业化

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Many general and specific are consistency algorithms have been produced in the past for solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSP). The important general algorithms are AC-3, AC-4, AC-5 and AC-6, AC-5 is also a generic algorithm. It can be reduced to AC-3, AC-4 and AC-6. Specific algorithms are efficient specializations of the general ones for specific constraints. Functional, anti-functional and monotonic constraints are three important classes of specific constraints. AC-5 has been specialized to produce an O(ed) algorithm (in time) for these classes of constraints. However, this specialization does not reduce the space requirement. In practical applications, both time and space requirements are important. This paper makes two contributions. First, it proposes an improved generic are consistency algorithm, called AC-5*, which can be specialized to reduce both time and space complexities. Second, it presents a more efficient technique for handling an important subclass of functional constraints, namely increasing functional constraints (IFC).
机译:过去已经产生了许多通用和特定的一致性算法来解决约束满足问题(CSP)。重要的通用算法是AC-3,AC-4,AC-5和AC-6,AC-5也是通用算法。可以减少到AC-3,AC-4和AC-6。特定算法是针对特定约束的通用算法的有效专业化。功能,反功能和单调约束是特定约束的三个重要类别。 AC-5已专门针对这些约束类别生成O(ed)算法(及时)。但是,这种专业化不会减少空间需求。在实际应用中,时间和空间要求都很重要。本文有两个贡献。首先,它提出了一种改进的通用一致性算法,称为AC-5 *,可以专门用于减少时间和空间复杂性。其次,它提出了一种更有效的技术来处理功能约束的重要子类,即增加功能约束(IFC)。

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