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Pt Decorated Amorphous Rulr Alloys as High Efficiency Electrocatalyst for Methanol Oxidation

机译:铂装饰非晶态鲁尔合金作为甲醇氧化的高效电催化剂

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摘要

This study focuses primarily on improving the utilization and activity of anodic catalysts for methanol electro-oxidation. The Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) anodic catalyst, a carbon supported Pt decorated amorphous Rulr nanoparticles catalyst (Pt@RuIr/C) was prepared by a two-step reduction method. The structure of Pt@RuIr/C nanoparticles was confirmed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). The Pt@RuIr electrocatalysts exhibited good uniformity in distribution. Cyclic Voltammetry experiments showed that under the same quality of noble-metal, the Pt@RuIr/C catalyst had higher activity than the PtRuIr/C catalyst for methanol oxidation. It was also shown that the as-prepared structure of the Pt decorated amorphous Rulr alloys could obviously decrease the usage of noble-metal and enhance its catalytic activity at the same time.
机译:这项研究主要集中在提高阳极催化剂对甲醇电氧化的利用和活性上。通过两步还原法制备了直接甲醇燃料电池(DMFC)阳极催化剂,碳载Pt修饰的无定形Rulr纳米粒子催化剂(Pt @ RuIr / C)。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)证实了Pt @ RuIr / C纳米颗粒的结构。 Pt @ RuIr电催化剂表现出良好的分布均匀性。循环伏安法实验表明,在相同质量的贵金属条件下,Pt @ RuIr / C催化剂对甲醇氧化的活性高于PtRuIr / C催化剂。研究还表明,Pt修饰的非晶态Rulr合金的制备结构可以明显减少贵金属的使用,同时提高其催化活性。

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  • 来源
    《Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells 12》|2012年|1943-1950|共8页
  • 会议地点 Honolulu HI(US)
  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Gansu Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;

    Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Gansu Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;

    HySA Systems Competence Centre, South African Institute for Advanced Materials Chemistry (SAIAMC), University of the Western Cape, Cape Town 7535, South Africa;

    HySA Systems Competence Centre, South African Institute for Advanced Materials Chemistry (SAIAMC), University of the Western Cape, Cape Town 7535, South Africa;

    Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Gansu Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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