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sTuples: semantic tuple spaces

机译:sTuples:语义元组空间

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Tuple spaces offer a coordination infrastructure for communication between autonomous entities by providing a logically shared memory along with data persistence, transactional security as well as temporal and spatial decoupling - properties that make it desirable in distributed systems for e-commerce and pervasive computing applications. In most tuple space implementations, tuples are retrieved by employing type-value matching of ordered tuples, object-based polymorphic matching, or XML-style pattern matching. In a heterogeneous environment, this can pose several limitations. This paper discusses the architecture and implementation of a prototype semantic infrastructure, which uses semantic Web technologies to represent and retrieve tuples from a tuple space. Semantic tuple spaces (sTuples) overcomes limitations of the JavaSpaces tuple space implementation, by making use of a Web ontology language and RACER, a description-logic reasoning engine. The sTuples infrastructure extends and integrates with Vigil, a secure framework for communication and access of intelligent services in a pervasive environment. Specialized agents, such as the tuple-recommender agent, task-execution agent and publish-subscribe agent, which have a better understanding of the environment, reside on the tuple space and play an important role in providing user-centric reasoning.
机译:元组空间通过提供逻辑共享的内存以及数据持久性,事务安全性以及时间和空间解耦,为在自治实体之间进行通信提供了协调基础结构-这些特性使之在电子商务和普适计算应用的分布式系统中十分理想。在大多数元组空间实现中,元组是通过使用有序元组的类型值匹配,基于对象的多态匹配或XML样式模式匹配来检索的。在异构环境中,这可能会带来一些限制。本文讨论了原型语义基础结构的体系结构和实现,该原型基础结构使用语义Web技术来表示和从元组空间检索元组。语义元组空间(sTuples)通过使用Web本体语言和描述逻辑推理引擎RACER,克服了JavaSpaces元组空间实现的局限性。 sTuples基础架构扩展并与Vigil集成,Vigil是一个安全的框架,用于在普适环境中通信和访问智能服务。对环境有更好了解的专业化代理(例如,元组推荐代理,任务执行代理和发布-订阅代理)驻留在元组空间上,并在提供以用户为中心的推理中发挥重要作用。

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