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THERMOACOUSTIC STABILITY ANALYSIS OF A FULL-ANNULAR LEAN COMBUSTOR FOR HEAVY-DUTY APPLICATIONS

机译:重型应用全环贫燃烧器热声稳定性分析

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Thermoacoustic characterization of gas turbine combustion systems is of primary importance for successful development of gas turbine technology, to meet the stringent targets on pollutant emissions. In this context, it becomes more and more necessary to develop reliable tools to be used in the industrial design process. The dynamics of a lean-premixed full-annular combustor for heavy-duty applications has been numerically studied in this work. The well-established CFD-SI method has been used to investigate the flame response varying operational parameters such as the flame temperature (global equivalence ratio) and the fuel split between premixed and pilot fuel injections: such a wide range experimental characterization represents an opportunity to validate the employed numerical methods and to give a deeper insight into the flame dynamics. URANS simulations have been performed, due to their affordable computational costs from the industrial perspective, after validating their accuracy through the comparison against LES results. Furthermore, an approach where the pilot and the premixed flame responses are analyzed separately is proposed, exploiting the independence of their evolution. The calculated FTFs have been implemented in a 3D FEM model of the chamber, in order to perform linear stability analysis and to validate the numerical approach. A boundary condition for rotational periodicity based on Bloch-Wave theory has been implemented into the Helmholtz solver and validated against full-annular chamber simulations, allowing a significant reduction in computational time. The reliability of the numerical procedure has been assessed through the comparison against full-annular experimental results.
机译:燃气轮机燃烧系统的热声表征对于燃气轮机技术的成功发展是一种重要的重要性,以满足污染物排放的严格目标。在此上下文中,越来更有必要开发在工业设计过程中使用的可靠工具。在这项工作中,在数值研究了重型应用的瘦预混全环燃烧器的动态。已良好的CFD-SI方法已经用于研究火焰响应变化的操作参数,例如火焰温度(全局等效比)和预混和试点燃料喷射之间的燃料分裂:这种宽范围的实验表征代表了一个机会验证采用的数值方法,并对火焰动态进行更深入的洞察力。由于工业角度的经济计算成本,通过对LES结果的比较验证了他们的准确性,已经进行了uranus模拟。此外,提出了一种分别分别分别分析先导和预混火焰反应的方法,利用它们的进化的独立性。计算出的FTFS已经在腔室的3D FEM模型中实现,以执行线性稳定性分析并验证数值方法。基于Bloch波理论的旋转周期性的边界条件已经实现到Helmholtz求解器中并针对全环形室模拟验证,允许在计算时间内显着降低。通过与全环实验结果的比较进行了评估了数值程序的可靠性。

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