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SYNTHESIS AND OPTIMIZATION OF SUBMARINE PIPELINE ROUTES CONSIDERING VIV-INDUCED FATIGUE ON FREE SPANS

机译:潜艇管道路线的综合与优化考虑到VIV诱导的自由跨度疲劳

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Researchers from Petrobras and LAMCSO/COPPE have been involved in the development and implementation of a computational tool, based on Evolutionary Algorithms, for the synthesis and optimization of submarine pipeline routes. In this tool, randomly generated candidate routes are evaluated in terms of several criteria, incorporated in an objective (or fitness) function to take into account the relevant aspects that should be considered in the design of a route. Previous works described the initial steps taken towards the development of such tool, including the geometrical representation of a route, and some of the terms of the objective function associated with a preliminary, global step of the optimization process (such as total pipeline length, and geographical-topographical issues associated with the route geometry and to the seabed bathymetry and obstacles). Special attention was dedicated to the implementation of On-Bottom Stability (OBS) criteria such as the proposed in the DNV-RP-F109 code. This work is focused on another aspect related to the structural behavior of the pipe under hydrostatic and environmental loadings; more specifically, fatigue induced by vortex induced vibrations (VIV) on free spans along the candidate routes. Special attention is dedicated to the implementation of the screening criteria proposed in the DNV-RP-F105 code. Case studies are presented to assess the influence of the VIV criteria on the results of the optimization tool.
机译:来自Petrobras和LAMCSO / COPPE的研究人员已经参与了基于进化算法的计算工具的开发和实施,用于潜艇管道路线的合成和优化。在该工具中,根据若干标准评估随机生成的候选路线,其包含在目标(或健身)函数中,以考虑在路线设计中应考虑的相关方面。之前的作品描述了朝向发展这种工具的初步步骤,包括路线的几何表示,以及与优化过程的初步全局步骤相关的目标函数的一些术语(例如总管线长度和与路线几何和海底浴室和障碍相关的地理地形问题。特别注意致力于实施DNV-RP-F109代码中提出的底部稳定性(OBS)标准。这项工作专注于静水和环境载荷下管道结构行为的另一个方面;更具体地,涡流诱导振动(VIV)沿候选路线的自由跨度引起的疲劳。特别关注致力于实施DNV-RP-F105代码中提出的筛选标准。提出了案例研究以评估VIV标准对优化工具结果的影响。

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