Design and Implementation of Nodes on Air Pollution Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network Based on HAPS

摘要

The number of vehicles in Indonesia is increasing day by day. Each vehicle contributes to air pollution from exhaust fumes being released. Air pollution parameters based on ISPU are PM10, S02, CO, Ozone (03), NO2. Smoke fromvehicle contributes pollutant gases, especially CO and PM10. Pollution monitoring is required to determine the air quality at the site. WSN is a wireless network consisting of devices that spatially spread using sensors to view physical or environmental conditions in various places. In the environmental field, WSN can be used for location recordings. This final project discusses the design and implementation of nodes in air monitoring system with HAPS based on WSN. Nodes are parts of WSN that work by reading data similar to pollutants that are notified, ie CO and PM10. In addition, the node also provides location information of the node. After that, the data on the node is sent to the node that serves as the place of aggregation, named cluster node. The cluster node also has the same functionality as the node. After that, the cluster node will send data to the host on HAPS. In order for communication to be possible, the cluster nodes and nodes must be connected in the same network.