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Holes in 2-Convex Point Sets

机译:2-convex点集中的孔

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Let S be a set of n points in the plane in general position (no three points from S are collinear). For a positive integer k, a k-hole in S is a convex polygon with k vertices from S and no points of S in its interior. For a positive integer l, a simple polygon P is l-convex if no straight line intersects the interior of P in more than l connected components. A point set S is l-convex if there exists an l-convex polygonization of S. Considering a typical Erdos Szekeres-type problem, we show that every 2-convex point set of size n contains an Ω(log n)-hole. In comparison, it is well known that there exist arbitrarily large point sets in general position with no 7-hole. Further, we show that our bound is tight by constructing 2-convex point sets with holes of size at most O(log n).
机译:让S成为一般位置的平面中的一组n点(来自s的三个点是线性的)。对于正整数k,S中的k孔是具有来自其内部的k顶点的凸多边形,其内部的k顶点。对于正整数L,如果没有直线在超过L连接的组件中没有直线与P的内部相交,则简单的多边形P是L-CONVEX。点SET S是L-CONVEX,如果S.考虑典型的ERDOS SZEKERES类型问题,则表明,每个2-凸点一组尺寸N包含Ω(log n)-hole。相比之下,众所周知,在没有7孔的一般位置中任意大点设定的任意大点。此外,我们表明我们的绑定是通过构造具有大多数尺寸的孔的2-凸点组而紧密粘附。

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