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The First-Order Logical Environment

机译:一阶逻辑环境

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摘要

This paper describes the first-order logical environment FOLE. Institutions in general (Goguen and Burstall [4]), and logical environments in particular, give equivalent heterogeneous and homogeneous representations for logical systems. As such, they offer a rigorous and principled approach to distributed interoperable information systems via system consequence (Kent [6]). Since FOLE is a particular logical environment, this provides a rigorous and principled approach to distributed interoperable first-order information systems. The FOLE represents the formalism and semantics of first-order logic in a classification form. By using an interpretation form, a companion approach (Kent [7]) defines the formalism and semantics of first-order logical/relational database systems. In a strict sense, the two forms have transformational passages (generalized inverses) between one another. The classification form of first-order logic in the FOLE corresponds to ideas discussed in the Information Flow Framework (IFF [12]). The FOLE representation follows a conceptual structures approach, that is completely compatible with formal concept analysis (Ganter and Wille [2]) and information flow (Barwise and Seligman [1]).
机译:本文介绍了一阶逻辑环境FOLE。一般的机构(Goguen和Burstall [4]),特别是逻辑环境,给出逻辑系统的等效异构和均匀表示。因此,它们提供了通过系统后果(Kent [6])提供了一种严格和原则的方法来分布可互操作的信息系统。由于FOLE是一个特定的逻辑环境,这提供了一种严格和原则的方法来分布互操作的一阶信息系统。 FOLE表示以分类表格的一阶逻辑的形式主义和语义。通过使用解释形式,伴随方法(Kent [7])定义一阶逻辑/关系数据库系统的形式主义和语义。在严格的意义上,两种形式在彼此之间具有变革的段落(广义反转)。 FOLE中的一阶逻辑的分类形式对应于信息流框架(IFF [12])中讨论的想法。 FOLE表示遵循概念结构方法,它与正式概念分析(GANTER和WILE [2])和信息流(BarWise和SELIGMAN [1])完全兼容。

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