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Seismic behavior of cold-formed steel shear walls during full-scale building shake table tests

机译:全规模建筑物摇动台测试期间冷成型钢剪力墙的地震行为

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Cold-formed steel sheathed shear walls are now emerging as a strategic vertical lateral load resisting component in seismic design. However, although a number of component cyclic test programs have been conducted in recent years to characterize their hysteretic behavior and guide design, system-level test programs to investigate their performance are so far lacking in the literature. To this end, a unique full-scale CFS-framed mid-rise building shake table test program was conducted to contribute to understanding the behavior of mid-rise cold-formed steel (CFS) wall-braced buildings under a multi-hazard scenario. The centerpiece of this project involved earthquake and live fire testing of a full-scale six-story CFS wall braced building constructed on the Large High Performance Outdoor Shake Table (LHPOST) at UCSD. This paper first provides a brief overview of the test program and summarizes the system-level (global) response of the test building during the shake table tests. Subsequently, a key focus of this paper is comparison of the component-level responses of various shear wall systems of the test building as well as their physical damage.
机译:现在,冷成型钢护套剪力墙作为地震设计中的战略垂直横向载荷部件。然而,虽然近年来已经进行了许多组件循环测试计划,但是在其滞后行为和指导设计中表征了调查其性能的系统级测试计划是缺乏文献中的。为此,进行了一个独特的全规模CFS框架中层建筑摇架测试计划,以便在多危险场景下了解中升冷成型钢(CFS)壁支撑建筑的行为。该项目的核心涉及地震和现场火灾测试,用于在UCSD的大型高性能户外摇动台(LHPOST)上构建的全尺寸六层CFS墙壁支撑大楼。本文首先介绍了测试计划的简要概述,总结了在摇动台测试期间测试建筑的系统级(全球)响应。随后,本文的关键焦点是测试建筑的各种剪切墙系统的组成级响应以及其物理损坏的比较。

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