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A new method of defining divergent opinions in group decision-making

机译:一种在群决策中定义发散意见的新方法

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Owing to different personal preferences, knowledge backgrounds and life experience of decision experts, divergent opinions always exist in group decision-making, and influence the assembly of the final opinions in varying degrees. Therefore, the determination and treatment of divergent opinions appear to be extremely important. For the existing divergent opinions in group decision-making, this paper proposes a new method. Firstly, in each of the alternatives, we calculate expert closeness degree matrix (the matrix consists of all the close degree between any two expert opinions) based on the concept of closeness degree in fuzzy theory. Secondly, in the light of the extent of disagreement, we take different treatment methods accordingly. Finally, the processed group opinions are synthesized by the evidence combination formula. The new algorithm defines the divergent indexes and divergent experts in order to modify the divergent opinions pointedly, and it is implemented in MATLAB, reducing the amount of computation and the waste of resources.
机译:由于不同的个人喜好,知识背景和决策专家的生活经验,分歧的意见始终存在于团体决策中,并影响到不同程度的最终意见的大会。因此,对不同意见的决心和治疗似乎是非常重要的。对于集体决策的现有发散意见,本文提出了一种新方法。首先,在每个替代方案中,我们基于模糊理论中的近距离概念计算专家闭合度矩阵(矩阵由任何两个专家意见之间的所有密切程度组成)。其次,鉴于分歧程度,我们采取不同的治疗方法。最后,通过证据组合公式合成了加工的组意见。新算法定义了发散指标和发散专家,以便在MATLAB中实施不同的意见,减少了计算量和资源浪费。

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