Achievements and actual tasks of the development of detonation synthesis of nanodiamonds

摘要

Results of researches on detonation synthesis of nanodiamonds (ND) were reported at the international conference (Pardubice, 1988). The Russian scientists found formation of ND from carbon of molecules of explosives in 1982. Since this time purposeful researches were conducted on studying of the mechanism of synthesis and physical and chemical properties of the ND. For more than 35-year period the technology of synthesis and enrichment of ND is developed, the automated production is created, and the fields of their rational use in science and technology are found. Modern tasks of further development of detonation synthesis are formulated.