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Design and Analysis of a Novel Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication

机译:用于无线通信的新型多频带微带贴片天线的设计与分析

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This paper presents the design of a multiband microstrip patch antenna operating at seven frequencies i.e. 2.4 (Lower Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), 5.3 (Wireless local area network (WLAN)) and 9.1-10.2 GHz (X-band) frequency bands. The radiating element of the antenna is backed by a 1.6 mm thicker FR4-epoxy substrate having a dielectric constant of 4.4 and loss tangent δ = 0.02. The antenna is fed through a 50 Ω microstrip line. The shape of the radiating element is derived from the basic rectangular shape by inserting a circular hole inside a rectangular patch antenna. During simulation, the antenna exhibit hexa band with band width S11<;-10 dB of about 4.76% (4.1-4.3 GHz), 4.71% (5.21- 5.43 GHz), 16.27% (6.55-7.25 GHz), 1.83% (7.02-7.15 GHz), 0.87% (9.07-9.15 GHz) and 4.90% (10.02-10.5 GHz) under simulation. The antenna gives an acceptable simulated efficiency in the seven frequency bands. Suitable gains of 0.25, 0.43, 2.73, 1.98, 1.77 and 1.93 dB are obtained at 4.2, 5.3, 6.8, 7.1, 9.1 and 10.2 GHz, respectively. The antenna matched with a VSR <; 1.2 in the seven frequency bands. The antenna exhibits good impedance matching, radiation characteristics and gain across their operational bandwidths.
机译:本文介绍了在七个频率的多频带微带贴片天线的设计,即2.4(较低全球微波接入互操作性(WiMAX),5.3(无线局域网(WLAN))和9.1-10.2 GHz(X波段)频带。天线的辐射元件由1.6mm厚的FR4-环氧基板衬,其介电常数为4.4和损耗正切Δ= 0.02。通过50Ω微带线馈送天线。导出辐射元件的形状从基本矩形形状插入矩形贴片天线内部。在仿真期间,天线展示带宽S11 <; - 10 dB约4.76%(4.1-4.3 GHz),4.71%(5.21-5.43 GHz),16.27%(6.55-7.25 GHz),1.83%(7.02-7.15 GHz),0.87%(9.07-9.15 GHz)和4.90%(10.02-10.5 GHz)在仿真下。天线在其中提供了可接受的模拟效率七个频段。合适的涨幅为0.25,0.43,2.73,1.98,1.77和1.93 dB是振动分别为4.2,5.3,6.8,7.1,9.1和10.2 GHz。天线与VSR <; 1.2在七个频段中。天线在操作带宽上表现出良好的阻抗匹配,辐射特性和增益。

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