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A New Graphical Recursive Pruning Method for the Incremental Pruning Algorithm

机译:增量修剪算法的新图形递归修剪方法

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Decision making is one of the central problems in artificial intelligence and specifically in robotics. In most cases this problem comes with uncertainty both in data received by the decision maker/agent and in the actions performed in the environment. One effective method to solve this problem is to model the environment and the agent as a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP). A POMDP has a wide range of applications such as: Machine Vision, Marketing, Network troubleshooting, Medical diagnosis etc. We consider a new technique, called Recursive Point Filter (RPF) based on Incremental Pruning (IP) POMDP solver to introduce an alternative method to Linear Programming (LP) filter. It identifies vectors with maximum value in each witness region known as dominated vectors, the dominated vectors at each of these points would then be part of the upper surface. RPF takes its origin from computer graphic. In this paper, we tested this new technique against the popular Incremental Pruning (IP) exact solution method in order to measure the relative speed and quality of our new method. We show that a high-quality POMDP policy can be found in lesser time in some cases. Furthermore, RPF has solutions for several POMDP problems that LP could not converge to in 24 hours.
机译:决策是人工智能中的核心问题之一,具体在机器人中。在大多数情况下,在决策者/代理商收到的数据和环境中执行的行动中,此问题都存在不确定性。解决这个问题的一种有效方法是将环境和代理人建模为部分观察到的马尔可夫决策过程(POMDP)。 POMDP具有广泛的应用,如:机器视觉,营销,网络故障排除,医学诊断等。我们考虑一种新的技术,基于增量修剪(IP)POMDP求解器来引入替代方法的递归点滤波器(RPF)线性编程(LP)过滤器。它识别具有称为主导矢量的每个证人区域中的最大值的载体,这些点中的每一个的主导矢量将是上表面的一部分。 RPF从计算机图形占据了原点。在本文中,我们对流行的增量修剪(IP)精确解决方案方法测试了这种新技术,以测量我们新方法的相对速度和质量。我们表明,在某些情况下,可以在较小的时间内找到高质量的POMDP政策。此外,RPF具有解决LP无法在24小时内收敛的几个POMDP问题的解决方案。

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