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Effect of laser shape and plasma density on THz Generation

机译:激光形状和等离子体密度对THz代的影响

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The development of new and improved terahertz (THz) sources and detectors has become an important research area due to its diverse applications in material characterization, imaging, topography and remote sensing [1], chemical and security identification [2,3], etc. Several schemes, like tunable THz generation by superluminous laser pulse interaction with large band gap semiconductors and electro-optic crystals viz. ZnSe, ZnTe, GaSe, GaP and LiNbO3 have been proposed [4,5]. The other route for THz radiation generation is the laser and plasma interaction [6, 7]. We talk about the THz radiation generation using plasma as a medium, and propose THz generation by photomixing of two laser beams with different spatial field profiles (shapes) in rippled density plasma in the presence of DC magnetic field. Our calculations reveal that more collimated and higher electric field THz radiation can be achieved at a desired position if the lasers with special field profiles are employed. The magnitude of THz field can be further enhanced with large amplitude and narrow ripples in the plasma density.
机译:新的和改进的太赫兹(Thz)来源和探测器的开发已成为重要的研究领域,因为其在材料表征,成像,地形和遥感[1],化学和安全识别[2,3]等中的各种应用。几种方案,如通过大带隙半导体和电光晶体的超光激光脉冲相互作用和电光晶体的可调THz。已经提出了ZnSe,ZnTe,Gase,Gap和Linbo 3 [4,5]。 THz辐射生成的其他途径是激光和等离子体相互作用[6,7]。我们讨论使用等离子体作为介质的THz辐射产生,并通过在DC磁场的存在下在波纹密度等离子体中具有不同空间场型(形状)的两个激光束的光调提出THz。我们的计算揭示了如果采用具有特殊场型材的激光器,则可以在所需位置实现更准直的电场THz辐射。在等离子体密度中具有大的幅度和窄涟漪,可以进一步增强THz场的大小。

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