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The Outlook for Some Fission Products Utilization with the Aim to Immobilize Long Lived Radionuclides

机译:一些裂变产品利用的前景,目的是固定长寿的放射性核素

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Considering the future of spent fuel reprocessing it is necessary to underline that the main stream in its development should be aimed at waste treatment. All possible changes in process structure and in the usage of new reagents and techniques must fulfill the task of subsequent separation of individual radionuclides and their solidification in the forms, which satisfy the requirements of their final removal from biosphere. Solving this problem would be the goal of all researches for the nearest decades. These preliminary experimental results allow conclusion that the use one of fission product -'reactor' palladium as a material for I-129 and TPE immobilization seems to be quite justified. (It is evident that the use of natural palladium is impossible due to its high cost and deficiency). At the same time the use of palladium in radioactive waste reprocessing flowsheet (where the presence of radioactive ~(107)Pd nuclide is of no importance), could play a main role in the creation of the demand on this metal.
机译:考虑到乏燃料再加工的未来,有必要强调其发展中的主要流应旨在旨在造成废物处理。过程结构和新试剂和技术使用的所有可能变化都必须满足随后的单个放射性核素分离的任务及其在形式上的凝固,这满足了它们最终从生物圈中去除的要求。解决这个问题是所有研究最接近数十年的目标。这些初步实验结果允许结论使用裂变产品 - 反应器的钯之一作为I-129和TPE固定的材料似乎非常合理。 (很明显,由于其高成本和缺乏,天然钯的使用是不可能的。同时使用钯在放射性废物再加工流程(放射性〜(107)PD核素没有重要的情况下),可以在创造对该金属的需求方面发挥主要作用。

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