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Unsteady State Simulation of Vapor Compression Heat Pump Systems With Modular Analysis

机译:模块化分析的蒸汽压缩热泵系统的不稳定状态模拟

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Due to worldwide demand for energy saving, many new technologies have been developed in the air conditioning field. Packaged indoor unit and outdoor unit vapor compression refrigerating heat pump system using the change of refrigerant's condition between liquid and gas is a recently developed air conditioning system. The cooling cycle is composed of an evaporator, a condenser, a compressor, an accumulator, pipe and an expansion valve. These components are controlled by the equation of continuity, the equation of energy and the equation of motion and so on. We can solve these equations by giving numerical boundary conditions. In this study, we create the simulation model applied the cooling cycle using theory of modular analysis. In this theory we classify the components into some kinds of module and we structure equations of each component individually and connect by physical continuity and initial condition. To verify the accuracy of simulation model, we tested this system in the stable environmental facility. We set more than 300 sensors of temperature, pressure and quantity of flow. We can analyze the change of the conditions of refrigerant per a couple of seconds. Compared to experimental data and the solution of simulation model, we certain accuracy of model and analyze the influence of the ability of machinery and COP. As a result, we made sure that the constructed simulation model could predict actual behavior of systems. Now we focused the heat exchangers at indoor units and outdoor unit, and we calculated the adequate foam of refrigerant flowing paths by cooling cycle and heating cycle.
机译:由于全球对节能需求,空调领域已开发出许多新技术。使用制冷剂在液体和气体之间的变化的封装室内单元和室外单元蒸汽压缩制冷热泵系统是最近开发的空调系统。冷却循环由蒸发器,冷凝器,压缩机,蓄能器,管道和膨胀阀组成。这些组件由连续性等式控制,能量方程和运动方程等​​方程。我们可以通过提供数值边界条件来解决这些方程。在这项研究中,我们使用模块化分析理论创建仿真模型应用冷却循环。在本文中,我们将组件分为某种模块,并且我们单独地构造每个组件的结构,并通过物理连续性和初始条件进行连接。为了验证仿真模型的准确性,我们在稳定的环境设施中测试了该系统。我们设置了300多个温度,压力和流量的传感器。我们可以分析每秒制冷剂条件的变化。与实验数据和仿真模型的解决方案相比,我们模型的某些准确性,分析了机械和警察能力的影响。结果,我们确保构建的仿真模型可以预测系统的实际行为。现在我们将热交换器聚焦在室内单位和室外单元,并通过冷却循环和加热循环计算制冷剂流动路径的足够泡沫。

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