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Magnolia Deepwater Development - Striving for Best in Class Drilling Performance

机译:玉兰深水开发 - 争取课堂钻探性能

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ConocoPhillips is developing the Magnolia field with a Tension Leg Platform (TLP) in 4674 ft of water at Garden Banks (GB) block 783 in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM), see Figure1. The field was discovered in 1999 and appraisal wells were drilled in 2000 and 2001. The well construction strategy included drilling six additional development wells from a mobile offshore drilling unit (pre-drilling) prior to the installation of the TLP. Drilling the new wells consisted of two phases; batch setting all six wells through 20 in. casing followed by deepening the wells to total depth (TD). The wells targeted multiple zones resulting in complex, designer directional wells with 50 deg -60 deg maximum hole angles. This paper examines the application of drilling best practices that were used to deepen the wells to TD after batch-setting operations were complete1. To minimize drilling costs while deepening the wells to TD, project goals were to eliminate trouble time; minimize combined drilling, circulating and tripping time per interval; maximize simultaneous activities; and reduce the number of trips necessary to drill the well. The goal of achieving Best-In-Class performance required detailed planning, documenting and implementing results and lessons learned, effective communications, equipment quality control, and implementation of a team environment with all the companies involved in the drilling program. The complex high angle wells required employing extended reach best practices to balance on-bottom drilling performance with the ability to effectively clean the hole to allow trouble free tripping of the bottom hole assembly (BHA), running of casing, and obtaining primary cement jobs. The best practices discussed in this paper include changes made to improve rotary steerable reliability; simultaneous drilling and under reaming BHA design; hole cleaning; and torque and drag monitoring. The paper will also discuss activities that reduced the number of required trips and activities that were conducted out of critical path such as moving the subsea BOP from wellhead to wellhead with an innovative bottom hole assembly (BHA), BHA run and retrieve wear bushings, subsea guidebase installation via a winch and ROV, off critical path make-up of BHA components, and drill string management.
机译:Conocophillips正在在墨西哥湾(GOM)的花园银行(GB)块783的4674英尺的水中张力腿部平台(TLP)开发玉兰领域(TLP),见图1。该领域是在1999年发现的,2000年和2001年钻探了评估井。在安装TLP之前,井建筑策略包括从移动海上钻井单元(预钻井)钻出六个额外的开发井。钻孔新的井包括两个阶段;批量设置所有六个井到20英寸。套管,然后深化井到总深度(TD)。井针对多个区域,导致复杂的设计者方向孔,具有50°-60°最大孔角度。本文审查了钻井最佳实践的应用,这些做法用于加深批次设定操作完成后的井到TD。为了使钻井成本最大限度地减少井到TD,项目目标是消除麻烦时间;最小化每个间隔的组合钻孔,循环和跳闸时间;最大化同时活动;并减少钻井井所需的旅行数量。实现最佳绩效的目标需要详细的规划,记录和实施结果和经验教训,有效的通信,设备质量控制以及与钻井计划中涉及的所有公司的团队环境的实施。复杂的高角度井所需的延长率最佳实践能够通过有效清洁孔的能力来平衡底部钻孔性能,以允许故障绊倒底部孔组件(BHA),壳体运行,并获得初级水泥作业。本文讨论的最佳实践包括提高旋转可控可靠性的变化;同时钻井和铰孔BHA设计;孔清洁;和扭矩和拖动监控。该文件还将讨论减少所需的旅行数量和活动的活动,这些行为与关键路径所进行的活动,例如将海底Bop从井口移动到井口,与创新的底部孔组件(BHA),BHA运行和检索套管,海底通过绞盘和ROV的指南安装,关闭BHA组件的关键路径化妆,以及钻串管理。

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