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Learning from Negative Examples in Set-Expansion

机译:从集合扩展中的负例中学习

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This paper addresses the task of set-expansion on free text. Set-expansion has been viewed as a problem of generating an extensive list of instances of a concept of interest, given a few examples of the concept as input. Our key contribution is that we show that the concept definition can be significantly improved by specifying some negative examples in the input, along with the positive examples. The state-of-the art centroid-based approach to set-expansion doesn't readily admit the negative examples. We develop an inference-based approach to set-expansion which naturally allows for negative examples and show that it performs significantly better than a strong baseline.
机译:本文解决了自由文本集扩展的任务。给定该概念的一些示例作为输入,集合扩展已被视为生成关注概念的实例的广泛列表的问题。我们的主要贡献是,我们表明通过在输入中指定一些负面的例子以及正面的例子,可以显着改善概念定义。基于现有技术的质心扩展集的方法并不容易接受负面示例。我们开发了一种基于推理的集合扩展方法,该方法自然可以使用否定示例,并表明它的性能明显优于强基准。

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