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Micro Fracture Toughness Testing of TiAl Based Alloys with a Fully Lamellar Structure

机译:具有完全层状结构的TiAl基合金的微断裂韧性试验

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A micro-sized testing technique has been applied to investigate the fracture properties of lamellar colonies in a fully lamellar Ti-46Al-5Nb-1W alloy. Micro-sized cantilever specimens with a size ≈ 10 x 10 x 50 μm~3 were prepared by focused ion beam machining. Notches with a width of 0.5 μm and a depth of 5 μm were also introduced into the micro-sized specimens by focused ion beam machining. Fracture tests were successfully completed using a mechanical testing machine for micro-sized specimens at room temperature. The fracture toughness (K_Q) values obtained were in the range 1.4 - 7 MPam~(1/2). Fracture surface observations indicate that these variations are attributable to differences in local lamellar orientations ahead of the notch. These fracture toughness values are also lower than those having been previously reported in conventional samples. This may be due the absence of significant extrinsic toughening mechanisms in these micro-sized specimens. Fracture mechanisms of these alloys are also considered on the micrometer scale. The results obtained in this investigation give important and fundamental information on the development of TiAl based alloys with high fracture toughness.
机译:已经应用微大小的测试技术来研究全层层菌落Ti-46Al-5NB-1W合金中的层状菌落的裂缝性能。通过聚焦离子束加工制备具有尺寸≈10×10×50μm〜3的微尺寸的悬臂标本。宽度为0.5μm的凹口和深度为5μm,通过聚焦离子束加工引入微尺寸的样本中。使用机械试验机在室温下为微尺寸样品成功完成裂缝试验。所得裂缝韧性(K_Q)值在1.4-7mPam〜(1/2)的范围内。裂缝表面观察表明这些变化可归因于缺口前方局部层状取向的差异。这些断裂韧性值也低于先前在常规样品中报道的韧性值。这可能是由于这些微尺寸样本中没有显着的外部增韧机制。这些合金的断裂机制也在微米级上考虑。本调查中获得的结果为具有高骨折韧性的TiAl基合金的发展提供了重要和基本信息。

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