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EFFICIENCY OF A VACUUM COOLING SYSTEM WITH LIQUID-VAPOR EJECTOR FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION

机译:具有生物柴油生产液 - 蒸汽喷射器真空冷却系统的效率

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This article deals with the issue of increasing an efficiency of the vacuum cooling systems during biodieselproduction by using a new type of vacuum units, such as liquid-vapor ejector, which working process is based onthe principle of jet thermal compression. The geometry of the flowing part has a significant impact on theefficiency of the mixing process in primary and secondary flows and the unit as a whole. The authors considerstructural variations of liquid-vapor ejectors – with cylindrical and conical mixing chambers, followed by acylindrical section, with a diffuser and without it. Numerical and experimental studies of liquid-vapor ejectorwith a various geometry of the flow part were put into practice and made it possible to obtain the dependence ofthe performance of the liquid-vapor ejector and the units on its basis, that allows to determine the optimaloperating conditions of the system on the basis of this ejector. Analysis of the LVE exergetic efficiency and theunit as a whole made it possible to conclude that it is appropriate to use this type of ejector in the vacuumcooling systems of biodiesel production.
机译:本文涉及在生物柴油期间提高真空冷却系统效率的问题生产采用新型真空单元,如液体蒸汽喷射器,工作过程基于喷射热压缩原理。流动部分的几何形状对此产生了重大影响初级和二次流动中的混合过程的效率和整体单位。提交人认为液体蒸汽喷射器的结构变型 - 用圆柱形和圆锥形混合室,其次是a圆柱形部分,具有扩散器和没有它。液蒸气喷射器的数值和实验研究通过流动部分的各种几何形状进行实践,并使其成为可能的依赖性液体 - 蒸汽喷射器和单位的性能在其基础上,允许确定最佳的基于该喷射器的系统的操作条件。分析了LVE exerget效率和单位整体使得可以得出结论,在真空中使用这种类型的喷射器是合适的生物柴油生产冷却系统。

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