Inventory and Characterization of Mosses Diversity (Bryophyta) in Sewu Temple Yogyakarta

摘要

The Sewu Temple area, which is located in Prambanan Yogyakarta, is a tourism site that has unique environment conditions where stone temple piles are humid and an open area. These conditions make it possible for Bryophyte to grow surrounding the area. This research aims to identify the species of Bryophyte grow in Sewu Temple Prambanan Yogyakarta and to know characteristics. The method of this research is the exploration method, which includes site investigation, identification, inventory, and descriptive analysis for both morphology and anatomy every specimen. The diversity species of mosses in the Sewu Tempel area was obtained 16 species, consisting 4 species in class Hepaticopsida, Anthocerotopsida, there are 2 species, and Bryopsida 10 species; which include: Hepaticopsida are Fossombronia other Aust., Fossombronia sp., Preissia sp., Riccia hasskarliana Steph.; Anthocerotopsida are Anthoceros two (L.) Prosk., Anthoceros punctatus L. and Bryopsidaa are Bryum coronatum Schwaegr., Bryum include: fleisch., Bryum apiculatum Schwaegr., Fissidens braunii (C.Molk) Dozy. & Molk., Fissidens ceylonensis Dozy. & Molk., Fissidens intromarginatulus Bartr., Hyophila involute (Hook.) Jaeg., Barbula consanguinea (Thw. & Mitt) Jaeg., Campylopus umbellatus (Arn.) Par., Garckea comosa (Dozy. & Molk.) Wijk. & Marg.