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Producing More Than 75 of Daqing Oil Field's Production by IOR, What Experiences Have Been Learnt?

机译:通过IOR生产超过75%的大庆油田,学会了哪些经历?

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The annual production of Daqing Oil Field reached 50 million tons (1 million bbl/d) in 1976 and has maintained stable up to the present for 26 years. In year 2001, the annual production produced by wells drilled before 1975 is only 12 million tons, the remaining 38 million tons, which amounts to about 76% of Daqing’s total production mainly comes from IOR. The large scale implementation of IOR not only increased the production, but also more than doubled the recoverable reserves of Daqing from 1 billion tons to 2.2 billion tons. A large amount of actual field data and production history curves are used to show the results on the entire field of different IOR methods on multi-zone stacked reservoirs and single zone thick reservoirs, including the increase in production and recovery, decrease in water-cut and influence on production costs of the entire field. The total results of IOR implemented on large areas of the oil field (each having more than 1 thousand wells) and on the entire field (more than 50 thousand wells) over a long period of time of more than 30 years is shown. The change in production rate, recovery, water-cut and production costs are also shown. How IOR can maintain the production stable and increase the reserves at low production costs is explained.
机译:1976年,大庆油田的年产量达到5000万吨(100万吨/湾),并保持稳定于现在的26年。 2001年,1975年之前钻井生产的年产量仅为1200万吨,其余3800万吨,其中大约大庆总产量的约76%主要来自IOR。 IOR的大规模实施不仅增加了生产,也增加了大庆的可回收储量从10亿吨到22亿吨。大量的实际现场数据和生产历史曲线用于显示在多区域堆叠储层和单区域厚储层上的不同IOR方法的整个领域的结果,包括增加生产和恢复,降低污水以及对整个领域生产成本的影响。在10多年的长时间内,IOR在油田的大面积(每个具有超过1,000孔)和整个领域(超过5万孔)的大面积上实施的IOR的总结果。还显示了生产率,恢复,污水和生产成本的变化。如何将生产稳定,并以低生产成本提高储备。

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