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Comparison of Fatigue Law Parameters between Extension-Contraction (EC) and Four-Point Bending (4PB) Tests

机译:延伸 - 收缩(EC)与四点弯曲(4PB)试验之间的疲劳法参数比较

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This paper analyses two types of test, used in Canada, France and United States, allowing laboratory characterization of the fatigue performance of bituminous mixes. The Extension-Contraction (EC) test, realized on a cylindrical sample, and the Four-Point Bending (4PB) test, realized on a rectangular beam, are analysed. The tested material is a High Modulus Asphalt Concrete (HMAC). Fatigue tests will be carried out in displacement control under cyclic sinusoidal at 10°C and 10 Hz. Our results show that the standard analysis criterion, noted N_(f50%), associated with a 50 percent drop in stiffness (or initial modulus, |E_0~*|) during fatigue test, appears to be limited. However, by adopting a failure criterion, noted N_(fE_ΦE), associated with the evolution of the stiffness (|E*|) and the phase shift angle (Φ_E) in the Black space, the results then show that the coefficients of the Wohler curve become more comparable between for the two types tests. The new approach, based on N_(fE_ΦE) , appears to be a good option for overcoming the limitations and weaknesses of the classical approach, based on N_(f50%). However, the determination of the phase shift angle (Φ_E) between the displacement and the force must be defined rigorously during the test to clearly determined the fatigue life established by N_(fE_ΦE) .
机译:本文分析了在加拿大,法国和美国用于加拿大的两种测试,允许实验室表征沥青混合物的疲劳性能。分析了在圆柱形样品上实现的延伸收缩(EC)测试,以及在矩形梁上实现的四点弯曲(4PB)测试。测试材料是一种高模量沥青混凝土(HMAC)。疲劳试验将在10°C和10Hz的环状正弦骨下的位移控制中进行。我们的研究结果表明,标准分析标准,注意到与疲劳试验期间的刚度(或初始模量,| E_0〜*)中的50%(或初始模量,| E_0〜*)相关的N_(F50%)似乎受到限制。然而,通过采用与黑色空间中的刚度(|)和相移角(φ_e)的演变相关的N_(Fe_φE),结果然后显示了Wohler的系数曲线对于两种类型的测试之间的更具可比性。基于N_(FE_φE)的新方法似乎是克服古典方法的限制和缺点的良好选择,基于N_(F50%)。然而,在测试期间必须严格地定义位移和力之间的相移角(φ_e),以清楚地确定由N_(FE_φE)建立的疲劳寿命。

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