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Towards water integration in Eco-Industrial Park: An overview of water recovery from industries

机译:朝着生态工业园区的水整合:行业中的水恢复概述

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Water integration among different industries in Eco-Industrial Park brings a promising opportunity in reducing freshwater consumption by implementing industrial symbiosis concept.Mixing of wastewater from industries might be cost-effective,however,it is not the best option for water reuse since different reuse option requires different water qualities and treatment.Thus,wastewater segregation based on the wastewater source and quality is required.This paper reviews the potential wastewater source from the industry and wastewater recovery prior to be reused.The review is based on the literature survey from the industries,suppliers and guidelines.From the survey,wastewater sources that can be recovered for reuse option are water generated as by-product,wastewater from the cleaning operation and utility operation.These wastewater sources cannot be mixed because each source has different types of contaminant content.Appropriate water quality can be achieved through primary,secondary and tertiary treatment.Advance technology such as membranes are efficient to remove non-desirable compounds from wastewater.The treated wastewater can provide a viable solution as an alternative water source to ease water-related stress and wastewater segregation can reduce the burden of the treatment.
机译:生态工业园区不同行业之间的水整合带来了通过实施工业共生概念来降低淡水消费的有希望的机会。然而,从行业的废水混合可能是具有成本效益,但是由于不同重复选择以来,它不是水重用的最佳选择需要不同的水质和治疗。本文需要基于废水源和质量的废水隔离。本文审查了在重新使用之前的行业和废水恢复的潜在废水来源。审查是基于行业的文献调查,供应商和指南。从调查中,可以恢复的废水源以再利用选项是作为副产品产生的水,废水从清洁操作和公用事业操作。这些废水来源不能混合,因为每个来源都有不同类型的污染物含量。通过初级,中学和TE可以实现。相当的水质摩擦等膜等诸如膜的冒险技术是有效的,以除去废水中的不需要化合物。处理的废水可以提供可行的溶液,作为替代水源以易于缓解水有关的应力,并且废水隔离可以减少治疗的负担。

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