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Investigation of Rework for Straddle Mount Connectors

机译:跨跨架连接器返工的调查

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With the advancement of the motherboard multiple functions, more and more connectors are mounted on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) to interconnect electronic components or sub-functional daughtercards. Among different types of connectors, Straddle Mount Connector (SMC), a typical surface mount connector with leads to be soldered on both top and bottom sides of the PCB and with high mechanical strength, is widely used on server motherboards and other systems to serve as power or signal interconnection. As the straddle mount connectors have leads on both top and bottom sides of the printed circuit board, it brings some challenges for the hot gas rework process without compromising the quality and reliability. The traditional hot gas rework nozzle of blowing hot air on localized one side of PCB is not suitable for the rework of straddle mount connectors, the heat can not be evenly distributed on the leads soldered on both sides of PCB,,especially for the board with thickness more than 4mm, when the solder on bottom side get melted, the top side temperature will be too high and causing damage to PCB. It is also very difficult to remove the straddle mount connectors from PCB by using the traditional rework method, nozzle and fixture. This paper presents a rework processes for straddle mount connector with a newly designed nozzle that can evenly distributing the hot air on both sides. The fixtures for removing and replacing the connectors during rework process will be discussed as well.. The rework process will be optimized and compared with the traditional singleside method in this work. The test configuration and the experimental data will be reported in details. The results indicate that the straddle mount connectors can be removed and placed successfully and conveniently by using the newly designed nozzle and fixtures. In addition, the reliability performance of this new method on the solder joint after rework will be also discussed, including thermal shock and accelerated temperature cycling, etc.
机译:随着主板的进步多种功能,越来越多的连接器安装在印刷电路板(PCB)上以互连电子元件或子功能子卡。在不同类型的连接器中,跨架安装连接器(SMC),带有引线的典型表面安装连接器在PCB的顶部和底侧和具有高机械强度上焊接,广泛用于服务器主板和其他系统以提供电源或信号互连。由于跨线安装连接器在印刷电路板的两个顶部和底面上引线,它为热气体返工过程带来了一些挑战,而不会影响质量和可靠性。传统的热气体返工喷嘴吹热空气在PCB的局部一侧不适合跨架安装连接器的返工,在PCB两侧焊接的引线上不能均匀地分布在电路板上厚度超过4mm,当底部的焊料熔化时,顶侧温度将太高并对PCB造成损坏。通过使用传统的返工方法,喷嘴和夹具,从PCB中取出跨跨架连接器也很困难。本文介绍了跨架安装连接器的返工工艺,具有新设计的喷嘴,可以均匀地在两侧分配热空气。将讨论用于在返工过程中拆卸和更换连接器的夹具。还可以讨论返工过程将优化,并与传统的单身方法进行比较。测试配置和实验数据将详细报告。结果表明,通过使用新设计的喷嘴和夹具可以成功地和方便地去除跨架安装连接器。此外,还讨论了返工后焊接接头上这种新方法的可靠性性能,包括热冲击和加速温度循环等。

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