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Multidisciplinary Optimization of Urban-Air-Mobility Class Aircraft Trajectories with Acoustic Constraints

机译:城市空中移动级飞机轨迹的多学科优化,具有声学约束

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The design and analysis of on-demand mobility class vehicles will require thorough acoustic analysis to ensure that more numerous aircraft can operate in densely populated areas without causing excessive levels of noise. This work is a step towards a comprehensive ODM vehicle analysis capability. The authors use 6DOF equations of motion to model the electric quad-rotor concept developed by NASA's Revolutionary Vertical Lift Technologies program. As a first step towards acoustic analysis, this trajectory is coupled to an acoustic model that tracks the sound pressure level perceived by an acoustic observer on the ground. The results show that the approach is successful in fìnding trajectories that minimize total propulsive impulse while obeying limits imposed on the sound pressure level. Future work will involve adding acoustic analysis of increasing fidelity and tying the resulting trajectories to the performance of the electric propulsion system.
机译:按需移动类车辆的设计和分析需要彻底的声学分析,以确保更多众多飞机可以在密集地位的区域中运行,而不会导致过度噪声水平。 这项工作是迈向全面的ODM车辆分析能力的一步。 作者使用6DOF运动方程来模拟由NASA革命垂直提升技术计划开发的电动四轮转子概念。 作为迈向声学分析的第一步,该轨迹耦合到声学模型,声学模型追踪地面上的声学观察者感知的声压级。 结果表明,该方法在Fìnding轨迹中成功,这在遵循对声压水平上施加的限制的同时最小化总推进脉冲。 未来的工作将涉及添加对增加保真度的声学分析,并将所产生的轨迹与电动推进系统的性能捆绑在一起。

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