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Application of Intelligent Control Technology for Oilfield

机译:智能控制技术在油田中的应用

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In the process of steam flooding development of super heavy oil in oilfield, because the effect of production wells is different, and the fluid supply capacity of downhole reservoirs is different, which causes the unbalanced relationship between pump supply and drainage, leads to delayed drainage, affects the efficiency of steam flooding, or leads the uneffective working of oil-well pump, as well as the pump body wastage and electric energy waste. The intelligent control technology is used to real time monitor the fluid level position parameters automatically on line and control the frequency and speed of pumping unit motor flexibly. To change the up and down stroke times of sucker rod for making the pumping unit achieving the balance of supply and discharge of production well fluid. The pumping unit motor increases the frequency and stroke for accelerating the pumping body discharge speed once the dynamic liquid level height is higher than the setting value, otherwise, reduce the frequency and stroke. Thus, the working efficiency of the pumping unit system is greatly improved, and the purposes were achieved, such as stabilizing the pump efficiency, increasing the output, reducing the loss, saving energy and increasing efficiency. The comprehensive promotion in the field of super heavy oil development is of far-reaching significance for delaying the production decline in company.
机译:在油田超重油的蒸汽洪水开发过程中,因为生产井的效果不同,井下储层的流体供应能力不同,这导致泵供应与排水之间的不平衡关系,导致延迟排水,影响蒸汽洪水的效率,或引领油井泵的无效工作,以及泵体浪费和电能浪费。智能控制技术用于实时在线自动监控流体水平位置参数,并灵活地控制泵送单元电机的频率和速度。改变吸盘杆的上下行程时间,使泵送装置实现生产井流体的供应和排放的平衡。泵送单元电动机增加一旦动态液位高度高于设定值,否则将频率和行程增加,以便减小频率和行程。因此,泵送单元系统的工作效率大大提高,并且实现了目的,例如稳定泵效率,增加输出,降低损耗,节省能量和提高效率。超级大石油开发领域的综合推广对延迟公司的生产衰退造成了深远的意义。

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