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Mythological images of spirits - masters - Ichchi (on the material of the olonkho of the northeastern Yakuts tradition)

机译:烈酒的神话形象 - 大师 - 伊奇(东北雅库茨传统的奥隆霍尔的材料)

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Images of the spirits - masters - Ichchi in the texts of the olonkho of the northeastern Yakuts tradition were examined in this article. The images of the spirit-master of fire, earth, forest, vegetation, water, and house were studied. The images of the spirits - masters with similar images of other regional traditions (Prilenskaya and Vilyui) were compared. 28 texts of the olonkho of the three epic Yakuts traditions were considered. As a result of a comparison of the images of the master masters of the three epic traditions, the following conclusions were drawn. The most revered images in the three epic traditions are the spirits-masters of fire, forests and lands. The greatest number of spirits - masters - Ichchi are found in the olonkho of the Prilenskaya regional tradition. The spirits - masters of the snowy shaft and summer were characteristic only in the olonkho of the Vilyui regional tradition. In the northeastern tradition, the spirits - masters that were not characteristic of the Prilenskaya and Vilyui traditions were found: the spirit-master of sea Salbakyny Agylastaj Tojon, the spirit-master of the trees Onogoj Baaj Tojon and the spirit-master of the lands Aan Bychalga and Aan Ichehlgeh. In addition, in the texts of the olonkho of the northeastern tradition, the images of the host masters of the pass, roads and the crib are not mentioned, which were represented in the Prilenskaya and Vilyui traditions. The authors came to the conclusion that in the olonkho of the northeastern tradition the images of the spirits - masters Ichchi were not widely distributed as in other traditions (Prilensky and Vilyui).
机译:在这篇文章中审查了东北雅库茨传统奥隆奥隆文本中的烈酒 - 大师 - 伊希基。研究了防火,地球,森林,植被,水和房屋的精神硕士。比较了与其他区域传统(PRILENSKAYA和VILYUI)类似图像的精神 - 主人。考虑了三个史诗般的雅克出版传统的奥隆科的28个文本。由于三种史诗传统的主母舰的图像的比较,得出了以下结论。三种史诗传统中最受尊敬的图像是火灾,森林和土地的精神。最多的烈酒 - 大师 - 伊奇在Prilenskaya地区传统的奥隆霍伊找到。 Spirits - 雪轴和夏天的大师只有在沃利伊区域传统的奥隆科。在东北传统中,发现了不是prilenskaya和vilyui传统的灵魂 - 海上Salbakyny Agylastaj Tojon的精神 - onogoj baaj tojon和土地的精神主义主义的精神 - 大师AAN BYCHALGA和AAN ICHEHHLGEH。此外,在东北传统的Olonkho的文本中,未提及通行证,道路和婴儿床的主机大师的图像,其中在Prilenskaya和Vilyui传统中表示。作者来到了奥隆广场的奥隆霍奥罗哈霍,精神的形象 - 在其他传统(Prilensky和Vilyui)中没有广泛分布。

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