Intervention Model on Agribusiness Development of Organic Agriculture System: Case Study of Organic Rice Farmers Groups in Kediri District

摘要

The study builds on purpose identifying and analyzing the constraints of farmers in implementing organic farming systems, and find intervention models to popularize organic farming systems. The basic concepts used are the concept of Tinbergen's policy and Parson's social system theory. The design research used is quantitative descriptive method. Research location in Kediri Regency. In general, therefore, the results showed that the transition from conventional systems to organic systems faced constraints, namely: 1) farmer adaptation that was still weak: 2) farmers did not have organic technology skills: 2) difficult to get organic production facilities locally: 3) relatively small organic rice production, 2) waiting period for longer harvest: 4) lack of capital to do post harvest 5) there is no organic grain price standard 6) difficulty obtaining organic certification. The intervention model for increasing the use of organic systems in rice is by increasing farmers' skills in organic technology, providing short-lived rice seeds and locally. An implication of the finding isI that organic farming systems can be developed and implemented by all farmers, both small land farmers and large land farmers, through increasing knowledge and skills in cultivation technology and opening up opportunities for organic products.