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Load-carrying capacity of RC members in the viaducts of Railway where ASR occurred

机译:发生ASR的铁路高架桥中钢筋混凝土构件的承载力

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In Japan, measures against ASR have been started since the late 1980s, but it is no exaggeration to say that all buildings built before that may be affected by ASR. Deterioration and damage due to ASR are remarkable in the section from around TsubameSanjo Station on the Joetsu Shinkansen operating in East Japan Railway Company to around Niigata Station, and there are situations where maintenance management is difficult. Currently, if there are major defects in regular inspections, we will carry out surface treatment etc., but we are starting to study how to prevent the ingress of water at the stage of minor defects in order to prevent the progression of ASR. When waterproofing the surface of a structure in which a crack or the like is generated by ASR, the effects of water blocking effect and reduction of the amount of water in concrete are not well known. In this report, RC slab members exposed and stored for about 15 years (about 40 years after completion) were used as RC beam specimens, and were dried to some extent on the assumption that moisture was blocked, and a loading test was performed. As a result of the loading test, the maximum strength of the RC beam specimen was larger than the calculated shear strength. From this result, it is considered that the damage level of the current ASR does not have the effect of reducing the shear resistance so much.
机译:在日本,自20世纪80年代末以来就开始采取措施防止ASR,但可以毫不夸张地说,在此之前建造的所有建筑物都可能受到ASR的影响。在东日本铁路公司运营的Joetsu Shinkansen上的TsubameSanjo站附近到新泻站附近的路段,ASR造成的劣化和损坏非常显著,并且存在维护管理困难的情况。目前,如果定期检查中存在重大缺陷,我们将进行表面处理等,但我们正在开始研究如何在小缺陷阶段防止进水,以防止ASR的进展。当对ASR产生裂缝或类似物的结构表面进行防水时,混凝土中的阻水效应和水量减少的影响尚不清楚。在本报告中,暴露和储存约15年(竣工后约40年)的钢筋混凝土板构件被用作钢筋混凝土梁试样,并在一定程度上干燥,前提是水分被堵塞,并进行了荷载试验。荷载试验结果表明,RC梁试样的最大强度大于计算的抗剪强度。从这一结果来看,可以认为当前ASR的损伤水平不会对剪切阻力造成如此大的降低。

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