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Digital technologies development factors in the industrial park structures

机译:数字技术在工业园区结构中的发展因素

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The relevance of the study is due to the need of accelerating the digitalization of Russian industry. According to foreign authors, sectoral and territorial imbalances in the level of digitalization are one of the main reasons for the slowdown in economic growth. On the other hand, the challenges facing the modern economy of Russia are directly related to the search for new forms of organization and management of enterprises in order to increase the indicators of socio-economic development of both individual territories and the country as a whole. The solution of these problems is carried out in different directions, including through the creation and development of industrial park structures - integration entities that form additional effects for a wide range of stakeholders. In this regard, the identification of the factors of the digital technologies development for residents of industrial park structures will allow us to form effective strategies for the industries development. The purpose of the article is to determine the influence of individual development factors on the degree of use of digital technologies in Russian industry and industrial park structures in particular. As a research method, we used paired linear regression models, the resulting indicators of which reflect the digitalization indicators for residents of industrial park structures: Using of special design software; Using of special software for managing automated production and/or individual technical means and technological processes, Using of CRM, ERP, CSRP, BPM, SCM - systems. The choice of factor indicators is determined by the existing base of statistical observations and includes The availability of Internet access infrastructure, The availability of qualified personnel and The volume of enterprise investment in information technologies. The results of the studies show that the greatest impact on the introduction of digital technologies has a staffing of residents of industrial park structures with relevant specialists in the field of information technologies. At the same time, the remaining factors investigated in this article are not significant enough.
机译:研究的相关性是由于需要加速俄罗斯工业的数字化。根据外国作者,数字化水平的部门和领土失衡是经济增长放缓的主要原因之一。另一方面,俄罗斯现代经济面临的挑战与寻求新形式的组织和企业管理的挑战是直接相关的,以提高各个领土和全国各地社会经济发展的指标。这些问题的解决方案是在不同方向上进行的,包括通过工业园区结构的创建和开发 - 整合实体,为广泛的利益相关者形成额外的效果。在这方面,识别工业园区结构居民数字技术发展的因素将使我们能够为行业发展形成有效的策略。本文的目的是确定个体开发因素对俄罗斯工业和工业园区结构中数字技术使用程度的影响。作为一种研究方法,我们使用配对的线性回归模型,由此产生的指标反映了工业园区结构居民的数字化指标:使用特殊设计软件;使用特殊软件来管理自动生产和/或个人技术手段和技术过程,使用CRM,ERP,CSRP,BPM,SCM - 系统。因子指标的选择是由现有的统计观察基础确定,包括互联网接入基础设施的可用性,合格人员的可用性以及信息技术的企业投资的数量。研究结果表明,对数字技术引进的影响最大,员工员工员工与信息技术领域的相关专家有关的工业园区结构。与此同时,本文中调查的其余因素不够重要。

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