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Rheological Characteristics of Non-Newtonian Mud Slurry Flow Using Spiral Pipes

机译:使用螺旋管的非牛顿泥浆流的流变特性

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Mud eruption in some region in Indonesia has received attention because the increase in burst points. The incident gave negative impacted on the sustainability of the surrounding ecosystem. The Piping system was applied to deliver the slurry to a reservoir as a method for disaster management. Problems in slurry flow such as the sedimentation of particles in the bottom occur. The recent study on slurry drainage was using spiral pipes which showed more efficient results than the circular pipe. Spiral pipe application can minimize deposition at the bottom side of the pipe that was caused by the flow pattern which forms a tangential flow pattern following the shape of the pipe wall. Therefore, these present studies aim to examine the characteristics of mud slurry rheological in some variation of concentration weight, Cw 20%, 30%, and 40%. Then each fluid working is compared with the change of mass variation when slurry flowed. The method used is to compare the flow of mud slurry in the spiral pipe ratio of pitch per outside diameter (P/Do) = 7.3 and 3.1 and a circular pipe with a diameter of 25.4 mm. The data are collected by varying flow rate of valve opening angle in 20 points of steps. To determine the power law index as the properties constants of non-Newtonian flow, all data were calculated using the basic equation as tools of the rheological model. Based on the experimental, it revealed that to control the efficiency of slurry in the piping system, the appropriate concentration and geometry of channel are very important.
机译:由于爆破点的增加,印度尼西亚的一些地区的泥浆喷发受到关注。该事件对周围生态系统的可持续性产生了负面影响。将管道系统应用于将浆料作为灾害管理的方法输送到储层。浆料流动中的问题如底部颗粒的沉降。最近关于浆料排水的研究采用螺旋管,螺旋管显示出比圆形管道更有效的结果。螺旋管施加可以最小化由流动模式引起的管道底侧的沉积,该流动模式形成在管壁的形状之后的切向流动图案。因此,这些目前的研究旨在在浓度重量的一些变化,CW 20%,30%和40%的某些变化中检查泥浆浆液流变的特征。然后将每个流体加工与浆料流动时质量变化的变化进行比较。所用方法是将泥浆浆料流动的螺旋管比(P / DO)= 7.3和3.1的螺旋管比进行比较,以及直径为25.4mm的圆形管。通过20个步骤中的阀门开度角度的流速来收集数据。为了确定电力法指数作为非牛顿流量的属性常数,所有数据都是使用基本方程作为流变模型的工具来计算的。基于实验,揭示了为了控制管道系统中浆料的效率,通道的适当浓度和几何形状非常重要。

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