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Quality assurance methods demonstrated with the calculation of sound propagation with ISO 9613-2 and with CNOSSOS-EU

机译:用ISO 9613-2和CNOSSOS-EU计算声音传播的质量保证方法

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Many methods have been developed and where even implemented in legally binding rules how sound propagation shall be calculated to support the minimization of environmental noise. Especially in the case of such legal requirements it is necessary to ensure that the agreed algorithms are applied in the same way by all experts independent from the software tool they use. With the series of the International Standard ISO 17534 we created a framework to ensure this necessary precision. One of the main pillar of the strategy is to clarify all ambiguous definitions and to close the gaps that will cause different results if programmed by different software developers. With standard ISO 9613-2 examples are shown where even existing definitions had to be modified. It can be stated that all calculation methods have their shortcomings that can only be detected if the method is realized in software and then practically applied. The same is true with the harmonized European calculation method -- here abbreviated as "CNOSSOS-EU". Examples are shown where it was necessary to modify and clarify some definitions before it was possible to create test cases to check the correct implementation of the method. With this work on about 30 Test Cases for ISO 9613-2 and for CNOSSOS-EU we learned a lot about the optimal strategy if a new method shall be implemented or an existing method shall be improved. Some recommendations for future projects of that type will be given.
机译:已经开发了许多方法,甚至在具有法律约束力的规则中实施的甚至在具有合法传播的情况下,应如何计算出最小化环境噪声。特别是在此类法律要求的情况下,有必要确保商定的算法由所有独立于他们使用的软件工具的所有专家以相同的方式应用。通过国际标准ISO 17534的系列,我们创建了一个框架,以确保这一必要精度。该策略的主要支柱之一是澄清所有含糊不清的定义,并关闭当不同软件开发人员编程的情况下会导致不同结果的差距。使用标准ISO 9613-2示例如图所示,甚至现有定义必须修改。可以说,所有计算方法都有它们的缺点,只有在软件中实现方法然后实际应用时才才能检测到。与统一的欧洲计算方法相同 - 这里缩写为“Cnossos-eu”。示出了示例,其中必须在可能在可以在方法以检查方法的正确实现之前修改和阐明一些定义。通过这项工作,关于ISO 9613-2的约30个测试用例,对于CNOSSOS-EU,我们学到了很多关于最佳策略,如果应实施新方法或应当提高现有方法。将给出一些关于该类型未来项目的建议。

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