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Performance Evaluation and Crack Repair in Building Infrastructure

机译:建筑基础设施的绩效评估与裂缝修复

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The implementation of building infrastructure development to improve people's lives is important. The use of reinforced concrete structures has increased very rapidly. But many buildings are failed and are not safe because of overloading, changes in function and configuration of buildings, poor maintenance, and natural disasters. Many methods developed to reduce the damage caused by earthquakes so that the development of methods to strengthen and repair building structures is needed to anticipate damage to buildings. This study focuses on beam-column joint cracks with simple building characteristics, column size 20/20 and beam 15/20 (monolithic) with concrete quality fc'= 21 MPa, so it is necessary to evaluate and repair beam-column joint cracks in buildings because of overload. The method used was experimental and testing in a laboratory with a single static load and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) test to determine the density after repair. Test specimens are SK (control-specimens) and SK-repairing. The results showed that the beam-column joint performance before and after repairs had relatively the same flexural strength of 1,669 kg and 1,686 kg, while the stiffness was lower at 14.48%. The velocity after repair average is 3,327.5 m/s (medium-category). The elasticity average modulus of the test is 20.43 GPa.
机译:建筑基础设施发展的实施改善人民生活很重要。钢筋混凝土结构的使用非常迅速增加。但由于超载,许多建筑物失败,并且由于过载,功能的变化以及建筑物的配置,维护不良和自然灾害。许多制定的方法以减少地震造成的损害,以便需要开发加强和修复建筑结构的方法来预测建筑物的损害。本研究专注于具有简单建筑特性的梁柱关节裂缝,柱尺寸20/20和梁15/20(单片),具有混凝土质量Fc'= 21 MPa,因此有必要评估和修复梁柱关节裂缝建筑因过载。所用方法在实验室中的实验和测试,具有单一静电负载和超声波脉冲速度(UPV)测试,以确定修复后的密度。试样是SK(控制标本)和SK修复。结果表明,修理之前和之后的光束柱关节性能具有相同的弯曲强度为1,669千克和1,686千克,而刚度较低为14.48%。修复平均水平的速度为3,327.5 m / s(中等类别)。测试的弹性平均模量是20.43GPa。

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