Suitability of agroforestry system against climate conditions in Tugu Utara Village, Cisarua Sub-District, Bogor

摘要

Indonesia with style agrarian agricultural potential with a very large agricultural area of 40.6 million hectares. However, agricultural patterns are applied by people still tend to conventional monoculture (99.6%). Application of a monoculture in some areas does not fit with the rules of ecological, causing vulnerability to natural disasters of drought, floods, landslides, and loss of habitat function. This study aims to determine the suitability of land in the study site for the implementation of the agroforestry farming system. Mixed methods through surveys, interviews, and desk study. Tugu Utara village an upstream watershed area (DAS) Ciliwung dominated by natural forests of primary and secondary, agriculture, and gardening. Agricultural commodities featured in this area are classified as vegetables and seasonal plants found only one species of perennials that Camelia cinensis. Agriculture-based agroforestry should be applied in this area because it is based on the study of microclimates compatibility and also serves to enhance regional resilience against natural disasters especially floods and landslides.