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QoE-based Energy Saving Resource Allocation for Video Streaming in Wireless Networks

机译:基于QoE的节能资源分配用于无线网络中的视频流

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With the flourish of mobile video services, large amount of data requests from video subscribers and the necessity of assuring good user quality of experience (QoE) inevitably result in high energy consumption for network operators, giving rise to environmental as well as financial problems. The conflict between providing a satisfied user experience and reducing energy consumption makes it a tough job to bridge the gap between them. Nevertheiess, the "marginal effect" between user experience and power consumption impfies that a joint optimization of user experience and energy saving is possible and it will make great sense for network operators in order to maintain higher profits. In this paper, a joint optimization Resource Block (RB) and power allocation problem is formulated with three objectives, i.e., minimizing total power consumption, maximizing overall user experience and maximizing QoE fairness. To combat the contradiction of these objectives, Lexicographic method and Tchebycheff method are adopted in this paper. However, finding the optimal solution of the transformed single optimization problem is NP-hard due to the mixed combinatorial and nonconvex property. Therefore, an effective method is proposed, integrating evolutionary genetic algorithm (GA) and Lagrange dual method to find near optimal RB and power allocation solution. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is validated by experiment simulations.
机译:随着移动视频服务的蓬勃发展,视频订户的大量数据请求以及确保良好用户体验质量(QoE)的必要性不可避免地导致网络运营商的高能耗,从而产生环境和财务问题。提供满足用户体验和减少能源消耗之间的冲突使其成为弥合它们之间的差距的艰难工作。从Nevertheiess,用户体验与功耗之间的“边缘效应”是可能的,即可以对用户体验和节能的联合优化,这对网络运营商来说是非常有意义的,以保持更高的利润。在本文中,具有三个目标的联合优化资源块(RB)和功率分配问题,即最小化总功耗,最大限度地提高整体用户体验并最大化QoE公平。为了打击这些目的的矛盾,本文采用了词典方法和TCHEBCHEFF方法。然而,由于混合的组合和非膨胀性,发现变换的单个优化问题的最佳解决方案是NP - 硬。因此,提出了一种有效的方法,集成了进化遗传算法(GA)和拉格朗日双方法,找到了近最佳RB和功率分配解决方案。通过实验模拟验证了拟议方案的有效性。

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