Geoecological Assessment and Quality Protection of Natural-Anthropogenic Geosy stems in Karachay-Cherkessia

摘要

Against the background of comparing the scope of anthropogenic impact on environmental with the scope of natural processes influencing it, it becomes obvious that humanity cannot continue to pollute the environment uncontrollably, however, it cannot stop or at least reduce the rate of economic activity. From this standpoint, the analysis of influencing factors and response forms of geosystems, where the tendency to reduce the quality of life-supporting conditions, the level of public health, and the nature of unbalanced nature management is kept, is of particular relevance. Climatic parameters dynamics analysis, air pollution conditions and characteristics, deterioration of medical and environmental indicators with response of the health status of the population according to the classes of morbidity and transformation of forest communities increase the need to implement a system of integrated environmental and geographical monitoring and allow to form databases as well as to justify measures to improve environmental management and geoecological well-being of the region.