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Soundscapes in Japan and Taiwan: Initial study towards inclusive sound design for hearing-impaired elderly people

机译:日本和台湾的Soundscapes:对听力受损的老年人的包容性声音设计初步研究

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As the aging rates of Japan and Taiwan are increasing,i.e., 27.7% (as of Oct. 2017 ) and 14% (as of Apr. 2018) respectively, our societies are entering the phase ofsuper-aged and aged societies. Accordingly, we anticipatethe increase number of age-related hearing impairedpopulation in both countries. Uchida et al. conducted astudy on the prevalence rate of age-related hearing loss(ARHL) among Japanese elderly people , anddiscovered more than 70% of people above 70 years oldhave ARHL. Along with the estimates of Japanesepopulation in the next years , we can easily estimate theARHL populations: By 2030, we will have more than 2.5million ARHL patients in Japan, which is 22% of the entireJapanese population. That says, ARHL will become amajor disease, and hearing impaired people will be nolonger minority in our society. We need to prepare oursocial environment for such circumstances.Standardization of signal types and sound pressure levelsfor consumer products is one of the model examples forsuch efforts.
机译:随着日本和台湾的老化率正在增加,即,27.7%(截至2017年10月)和14%(截至2018年4月))我们的社会分别正在进入阶段超级和老年的社会。因此,我们预料增加与年龄相关的听力障碍两国人口。 Uchida等人。进行A.与年龄相关的听力损失流行率研究(arhl)在日本老年人中,和发现超过70岁以上的人70岁有arhl。随着日本人的估计人口在未来几年,我们很容易估计ARHL人口:到2030年,我们将超过2.5百万arhl患者在日本,占整个整体的22%日本人口。那说,arhl将成为一个主要疾病,听到障碍的人不会我们社会的少数少数。我们需要做好准备这种情况的社会环境。信号类型和声压级的标准化对于消费品是其中一个模型示例这样的努力。

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