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The Mechanism of Moisture Collection on Spider Silk

机译:蜘蛛丝的水分收集机制

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Spindle knots on spider silk are regarded as the key property that enables spider webs to collect moisture. Previous authors have stated that liquids will always move to the widest part of the spindle knot. However, new theoretical and experimental results reported here show that this is not necessarily correct. Using analytical theoretical results along with numerical simulation and carefully designed experiments, the behavior of liquid drops on spindle knots has been analyzed. It was found that spindle knots can drive the drop to the widest region, as reported by previous authors, or to the narrowest region. In addition, under certain conditions, the drop may not move at all. The conditions for moving the drops is presented.
机译:蜘蛛丝上的主轴结被视为蜘蛛网收集水分的关键特性。以前的作者表示,液体将始终移动到主轴结的最宽部分。然而,这里报道的新的理论和实验结果表明,这不一定是正确的。使用分析理论结果以及数值模拟和精心设计的实验,分析了液体滴在主轴结上的行为。发现主轴结可以将下降落到最宽的区域,如先前作者报道的,或者到最窄的区域。此外,在某些条件下,跌落可能根本不会移动。提出了移动液滴的条件。

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