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Analytical Research of Buoy Motion and Power Response of the Floating-Type Double-Hinged Wave Energy Converter

机译:浮动式双铰链波能量转换器浮标运动和功率响应的分析研究

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The floating-type double-hinged wave energy converter (WEC) is developed to realize the conversion of wave energy. Based on the linear wave theory and wave-body coupled interaction, the nonlinear coupled equations of the heaving-pitching motions for the buoys are established. Under the condition of entirely linear PTO (power take-off system), the analytical solutions of pitching angles are deduced. Then the amplitude-frequency response characteristics of pitching motion and transfer power are discussed. When the collision chocks are installed in the hydraulic PTO, the time-domain changing laws of pitching angles and angular velocity are calculated by using numerical methods. The results show that the coupling effects are significant for the heaving-pitching motion. With the realistic hydraulic PTO, the average transfer power is about 11.5% lower than that of entirely linear PTO, and pitching motions of buoys show the complex periodic characteristics with wave period.
机译:开发了浮型双铰接波能量转换器(WEC)以实现波能的转换。基于线性波理论和波体耦合相互作用,建立了浮标的高调俯仰运动的非线性耦合方程。在完全线性PTO(电力消耗系统)的条件下,推导出俯仰角的分析解。然后讨论了俯仰运动和转移功率的幅度频率响应特性。当碰撞楔安装在液压PTO中时,通过使用数值方法计算俯仰角度和角速度的时域改变定律。结果表明,耦合效应对于厚度俯仰运动很重要。利用逼真的液压PTO,平均转移功率低于完全线性PTO的11.5%,浮标的俯仰运动显示出波浪时期的复杂周期特性。

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