Machine Learning and Personal Genome Informatics Contribute to Happiness Sciences and Wellbeing Computing

摘要

Two big recent revolutions: machine learning technologies; such as "deep learning" in Artificial Intelligence (AI), and personal genome informatics in biomedical science, provide us with new opportunities for understanding human happiness. Our ongoing important challenges are to discover our own truly meaningful personal happiness with the aid of AI and personal genome technologies. We have been developing a personal genome information agent entitled MyFinder, which supports searching for our inherited talents and maximizes our potential for a meaningful life. In the MyFinder project, we have provided a crowd-sourced DIY (Do it yourself) genomics research platform and conducted various "citizen science" projects in health and wellness. In this paper, we discuss how machine learning technologies and personal genome informatics might contribute to happiness sciences. We introduce the "Social Intelligence Genomics and Empathy-Building Study" and report the preliminary results of applying deep learning and six other machine learning algorithms for predicting social intelligence levels from nine SNPs genetic profiles. We discuss the possibilities and limitations of applying machine learning technologies for personal happiness trait prediction. We also discuss future AI challenges in the context of wellbeing computing.