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Stirring vortices with vorticity holes

机译:用涡旋孔搅拌漩涡

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A vorticity hole is a region with, in absolute value, significantly lower vorticity than its surroundings. Here we discuss the dynamics of a Rankine vortex with two equal circular holes. Since a symmetric initial condition is assumed, the evolution depends on three parameters only: the vorticity drop, the hole radius and the distance between the holes. We computed the evolution with a contour-dynamics model and analysed the stirring of fluid particles using the Lagrangian flow geometry, i.e., the set of hyperbolic trajectories and associated manifolds of the time-dependent velocity field. The vorticity holes evolve similarly to a pair of vortices in an otherwise quiescent fluid; their interaction with the boundary of the Rankine vortex being relevant only when they are close to it. We found that the strongest stirring occurs when the holes interact elastically and that it always takes place in the centre of the Rankine vortex. This result contradicts the generally accepted notion that vortices are regions of null to weak stirring.
机译:涡度孔是绝对值的区域,明显低于周围环境。在这里,我们讨论了Quankine Vortex的动态与两个相等的圆孔。由于假设对称初始条件,因此进化仅取决于三个参数:涡流下降,孔半径和孔之间的距离。我们用轮廓 - 动力学模型计算了进化,并使用拉格朗日流动几何形状分析了流体颗粒的搅拌,即,时间依赖性速度场的双曲轨迹和相关歧管组。涡流孔在诸如静止的液体中的一对涡流类似地发展;它们与兰氏素涡界的边界的互动仅在靠近它时才相关。我们发现当孔弹性相互作用时,就会发生最强的搅拌,并且在兰氏阀涡旋的中心始终发生。这一结果与液体是效力较弱的区域的普遍接受的概念矛盾。

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