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CHARGE ACCUMULATION AND EDGE STATE TRANSPORT IN GRAPHENE NANORIBBONS

机译:石墨烯纳米中的电荷累积和边缘状态传输

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Electron-electron interactions are shown to cause charge accumulation at the edges of a graphene nanoribbon and also formation of edge states even without magnetic field. The edge states form gradually as the Fermi energy or electron concentration increases. They are immune to defects in interior of a device but can be easily scattered by an edge imperfection. A narrow trench blocks transmission almost completely but for sufficiently long and smooth constriction having a cosine shape the transmission can be improved.
机译:电子 - 电子相互作用被示出为在石墨烯纳米布的边缘处引起电荷积聚,并且即使没有磁场,也形成边缘状态。随着费米能量或电子浓度的增加,边缘状态逐渐形成。它们对装置内部的缺陷免疫,但可以容易地被边缘缺陷散落。窄沟槽块几乎完全传输,但对于具有余弦形状的足够长而平滑的收缩,可以改善变速器。

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