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Research on the Key Technology of Precision Injection Molding Equipment for Light Guide Plate

机译:导光板精密注塑设备的关键技术研究

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The light guide plate is an important element of the LCD backlight module which demands a certain degree of transparency and uniformity of gray. The defects such as black spots and yellow surface appeared when the light guide plate was processed by domestic equipments. The main problem was caused by the plasticization unit. The Influencing factors of performance for polycarbonate (PC) special screw were discussed in this paper. The conveyance capacity of melt in the metering zone of injection screws with different flight width and channel depth was analyzed by POLYFLOW software. In order to obtain high surface hardness, corrosion resistance and smoothness of PC special screw, surface coating processing was the key point for injection molding light guide plate. Moreover, the peel strength of PC with different coating processing metallic block was tested and measured, the experimental results of the analysis showed that the nickel-tungsten alloy plating and physical vapor deposition can significantly improve stripping properties, corrosion resistance and smoothness. The influencing factors of coating and PC materials' stripping were analyzed. Through industrial testing, the defective rate of light guide plate had been greatly reduced with physical vapor deposition compared to the screw with hard chromium plating.
机译:导光板是LCD背光模块的重要元件,其需要一定程度的透明度和灰色的均匀性。当由国内设备加工导光板时,出现了诸如黑点和黄色表面的缺陷。主要问题是由塑化单元引起的。本文讨论了聚碳酸酯(PC)特殊螺钉的影响因素。通过Polyflow软件分析了具有不同飞行宽度和通道深度的注射螺钉计量区域中熔体的传送能力。为了获得高表面硬度,耐腐蚀性和PC特殊螺钉的光滑度,表面涂层处理是注塑导光板的关键点。此外,测试并测量了具有不同涂层加工金属块的PC的剥离强度,分析的实验结果表明,镍钨合金电镀和物理气相沉积可以显着提高剥离性能,耐腐蚀性和光滑度。分析了涂层和PC材料汽提的影响因素。通过工业测试,与具有硬铬镀的螺杆相比,光导板的缺陷率大大降低了,具有物理气相沉积。

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