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Height Ridge Computation and Filtering for Visualization

机译:高度脊的计算和过滤可视化

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Motivated by the growing interest in the use of ridges in scientific visualization, we analyze the two height ridge definitions by Eberly and Lindeberg. We propose a raw feature definition leading to a superset of the ridge points as obtained by these two definitions. The set of raw feature points has the correct dimensionality, and it can be narrowed down to either Eberly's or Lindeberg's ridges by using Boolean filters which we formulate. While the straight-forward computation of height ridges requires explicit eigenvalue calculation, this can be avoided by using an equivalent definition of the raw feature set, for which we give a derivation. We describe efficient algorithms for two special cases, height ridges of dimension one and of co-dimension one. As an alternative to the aforementioned filters, we propose a new criterion for filtering raw features based on the distance between contours which generally makes better decisions, as we demonstrate on a few synthetic fields, a topographical dataset, and a fluid flow simulation dataset. The same set of test data shows that it is unavoidable to use further filters to eliminate false positives. For this purpose, we use the angle between feature tangent and slope line as a quality measure and, based on this, formalize a previously published filter.
机译:由于在科学可视化中使用山脊的利益而越来越兴趣,我们通过Eberly和Lindeberg分析了两个高度脊定义。我们提出了一个原始特征定义,导致由这两个定义获得的脊点的超集。该组原始特征点具有正确的维度,可以通过使用我们制定的布尔过滤器来缩小到Eberly或Lindeberg的脊。虽然高度脊的直接计算需要显式的特征值计算,但是可以通过使用RAW特征集的等效定义来避免这一点,而我们可以避免我们提供导出。我们描述了两个特殊情况的高效算法,维度尺寸的高度脊1和整体尺寸。作为上述滤波器的替代方案,我们提出了一种基于轮廓之间的距离来过滤原始特征的新标准,这通常是在少数合成领域,地形数据集和流体流模拟数据集上展示了更好的决定。相同的一组测试数据表明,使用进一步的过滤器来消除误报是不可避免的。为此目的,我们使用特征切线和斜线之间的角度作为质量测量,并基于此,正式化先前发布的过滤器。

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